As a medical journalist researching pigmentation and dermatological care in Mumbai, I found that melasma is a common yet often persistent skin concern. It typically appears as brown or greyish-brown patches, particularly on the face, and can become more noticeable after sun exposure or hormonal changes. Melasma treatment in South Mumbai may involve a combination of sun protection, topical medication, chemical peels, laser-based procedures and long-term maintenance, depending on the patient’s skin type and severity of pigmentation. Dr. Deepam Shah at Viva Aesthetic Clinic provides dermatology, cosmetology and laser-based skin treatments, with an approach that focuses on identifying the underlying cause before selecting an appropriate treatment.
Melasma is a pigmentation disorder characterized by darker patches on areas of the skin that are frequently exposed to sunlight. The cheeks, forehead, nose, upper lip and chin are common locations.
The condition can occur in both men and women but is more frequently observed in women. Hormonal influences, ultraviolet radiation, visible light, genetics and certain medications can contribute to its development.
Melasma is generally not dangerous or contagious, but its persistent appearance can affect a person’s confidence and quality of life. Because several pigmentation disorders can look similar, professional assessment is important before starting treatment.
A dermatologist may examine the pigmentation pattern and take a detailed medical history to determine whether the changes are consistent with melasma or another condition.
There is no single treatment that works for every person with melasma. Management is usually individualized according to the depth and pattern of pigmentation, skin type, triggers and previous treatments.
Common approaches may include:
The objective is generally to reduce excess pigmentation while minimizing the risk of irritation or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
For patients considering Melasma treatment in South Mumbai, a dermatologist can determine which combination is appropriate after assessing the skin.