Keloids are raised scars that develop when the body produces excess scar tissue during the healing process. Unlike ordinary scars, they can grow beyond the boundaries of the original wound and may continue to enlarge over time. Keloids commonly develop on the chest, shoulders, earlobes, jawline, and upper back, causing itching, tenderness, discomfort, or cosmetic concerns. Keloid scar treatment in Mumbai with a qualified dermatologist can help reduce scar thickness, relieve symptoms, and improve the appearance of affected skin through personalised treatment options.
Keloid scar treatment in Mumbai at Viva Aesthetic Clinic with Dr. Deepam Shah focuses on assessing the scar’s size, location, age, and symptoms before recommending suitable treatment options. Although keloids can be challenging to manage and may recur after treatment, appropriate dermatological care can help reduce their size, relieve discomfort, and improve their appearance.
Understanding the causes, available treatments, and preventive measures can help you make an informed decision about managing keloid scars.
A keloid is a type of raised scar that forms when excess collagen accumulates during wound healing. It can develop after acne, cuts, burns, surgical incisions, vaccinations, piercings, or other skin injuries. In some cases, even a minor injury can trigger keloid formation in people who are predisposed to them.
Keloids differ from hypertrophic scars, which generally remain within the boundaries of the original wound and may become flatter over time. Keloids can extend beyond the initial injury and persist for months or years.
Their appearance varies according to skin tone, location, and duration. They may be pink, red, brown, purple, or darker than the surrounding skin. Some keloids remain small, while others grow progressively and become firm, thick, or uncomfortable.
Keloids are not contagious. However, because they can recur and may continue to grow, early assessment by a dermatologist can help determine the most appropriate management strategy.
Keloids develop due to an abnormal scar-healing response. Genetics and individual skin characteristics can influence the likelihood of developing them. People with a personal or family history of keloids may have a higher risk.
Common triggers include:
Typical symptoms include a firm, raised scar that extends beyond the original wound, itching, tenderness, occasional pain, and gradual enlargement. Some keloids may also affect movement when they develop near a joint or create discomfort when clothing rubs against them.