During my research into fertility care in Mumbai, I found that choosing an experienced fertility specialist can be an important part of navigating infertility treatment. In-vitro fertilisation (IVF) is an assisted reproductive technology in which eggs and sperm are combined in a laboratory to facilitate fertilisation, followed by transfer of a resulting embryo into the uterus. It may be considered for individuals or couples experiencing infertility for several reasons, including advanced maternal age, damaged fallopian tubes or previous unsuccessful fertility treatments. For patients looking for an IVF specialist in Mumbai, Dr. Manjushri Kothekar provides fertility and reproductive medicine services at Chembur Fertility Clinic. Her profile records more than 12 years of experience in obstetrics and gynaecology, including nine years focused exclusively on IVF and infertility.
Infertility can have multiple causes involving either partner, and sometimes no single cause is immediately identified. A fertility consultation can help assess medical history, menstrual patterns, ovulation, ovarian reserve, sperm parameters, fallopian-tube factors and previous pregnancy or fertility-treatment history.
An IVF specialist in Mumbai can also explain whether IVF is appropriate or whether other fertility treatments, such as ovulation management or intrauterine insemination (IUI), may be considered first. The appropriate treatment depends on the couple’s individual circumstances rather than simply choosing the most advanced available procedure.
**Dr. Manjushri Kothekar holds an MBBS and MS in Obstetrics & Gynaecology. She completed her MS in Obstetrics & Gynaecology from the Institute of LTMGH, Sion, and subsequently completed a one-year Fellowship in IVF and Reproductive Medicine at NOVA IVF Fertility.**
Her professional journey includes experience at fertility centres such as Currae IVF, Cocoon Fertility and NOVA IVI Fertility. Her profile describes experience in managing complex infertility cases and complications associated with assisted reproduction.
According to her website, she has more than 12 years of experience in obstetrics and gynaecology, with nine years exclusively dedicated to IVF and infertility. Her practice also includes management of infertility and high-risk pregnancy.
Her additional training includes ICSI, laparoscopic procedures and endoscopic skills. She has also contributed research publications to international journals and chapters to professional publications, reflecting involvement in reproductive medicine beyond routine clinical practice.
IVF is generally completed through several stages. The exact protocol varies according to age, ovarian reserve, fertility diagnosis, previous treatment history and other clinical factors.
Medication containing fertility hormones such as follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) may be prescribed to stimulate the ovaries to develop multiple follicles. Producing multiple mature eggs can provide more opportunities for fertilisation and embryo development.
During stimulation, follicular development is monitored using vaginal ultrasound scans and blood tests. Medication doses may be adjusted according to the response of the ovaries. When the follicles are appropriately developed, a trigger injection may be administered to support final egg maturation.
Egg collection is performed as a minor procedure. According to Dr. Manjushri Kothekar’s website, a needle is guided through the vagina into the ovaries to collect the mature eggs, generally under sedation. The procedure is described as taking approximately 15 to 20 minutes.
After collection, eggs are fertilised with sperm in the laboratory. In selected cases, intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) may be used, in which an individual sperm is injected directly into an egg.