Choosing the right fertility centre can be an important decision for couples exploring assisted reproductive treatment. An IVF clinic in Mumbai Chembur can provide access to fertility evaluation, assisted conception options and ongoing monitoring under specialist care. At Chembur Fertility Clinic, Dr. Manjushri Kothekar provides fertility consultations and sonography, while IVF and other assisted reproductive treatments are conducted at affiliated ART centres. The clinic’s approach includes personalised treatment planning, counselling and support throughout the fertility journey.
In vitro fertilisation (IVF) is an assisted reproductive technique in which eggs and sperm are combined outside the body in a laboratory. Once fertilisation occurs and embryos develop, an embryo may be transferred into the uterus.
IVF may be considered for different infertility situations, including advanced maternal age, damaged or blocked fallopian tubes, certain male-factor fertility problems and previous unsuccessful fertility treatments. The appropriate treatment depends on individual fertility investigations and the medical history of both partners.
IVF is not necessarily the first treatment for every couple. Depending on the diagnosis, options such as ovulation treatment or intrauterine insemination (IUI) may be considered before IVF.
The IVF process involves several stages, and the exact protocol can vary depending on ovarian reserve, age, previous treatment and other clinical factors.
In some IVF protocols, medication is used to suppress the natural menstrual cycle. This helps the fertility team coordinate subsequent stimulation and treatment.
Fertility hormones, including follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), may be prescribed to stimulate the ovaries to develop multiple follicles. The objective is to obtain several mature eggs rather than relying on a single naturally ovulated egg.
During stimulation, follicular development is monitored through vaginal ultrasound examinations and blood tests. Medication may be adjusted according to the patient’s response. A trigger injection, such as hCG, may be used to support final egg maturation when appropriate.
Egg collection is performed as a minor procedure under sedation. A needle is guided through the vagina to retrieve mature eggs from the ovaries. The clinic’s published information states that egg retrieval generally takes around 15–20 minutes.
The retrieved eggs are fertilised with sperm in a laboratory. When indicated, ICSI—intracytoplasmic sperm injection—may be used, where an individual sperm is injected directly into an egg.
The resulting embryos are monitored as they develop. Embryos may be cultured for up to approximately six days before transfer or cryopreservation, depending on the treatment plan.