Uterine fibroids are common benign growths that can cause heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pressure, abdominal discomfort and, in some women, fertility concerns. During my review of fibroid treatment options in Mumbai, I found that the choice of treatment depends on factors such as fibroid size, location, number, symptoms, age and future pregnancy plans. For women exploring Fibroid removal in Mumbai, Dr. Maitreyee Parulekar provides minimally invasive and fertility-conscious surgical options, including laparoscopic, hysteroscopic and robotic-assisted myomectomy. She practises at Kirit Nursing Home and other hospitals across Mumbai.
Fibroids, also called uterine myomas, are non-cancerous growths that develop in or around the uterus. They can range from very small nodules to larger masses capable of changing the shape of the uterus. Some women have no symptoms, while others experience significant menstrual, pelvic or reproductive problems.
A myomectomy is a surgical procedure that removes fibroids while preserving the uterus. This differentiates it from hysterectomy, in which the uterus is removed. For women who wish to retain their reproductive potential, myomectomy may be an important treatment option when fibroids are contributing to symptoms or fertility difficulties.
However, not every fibroid requires surgery. The decision should follow a proper gynaecological evaluation and imaging assessment.
The symptoms of fibroids vary depending on their size, number and location. Common complaints include:
Heavy menstrual bleeding can also contribute to iron-deficiency anaemia, potentially causing tiredness and weakness. Women experiencing unusually heavy periods or persistent pelvic symptoms should discuss them with a gynaecologist rather than assuming they are a normal part of menstruation.
Fibroids are classified according to where they develop in the uterus.
Intramural fibroids grow within the muscular wall of the uterus and are among the commonly encountered types.