Acne is one of the most common skin conditions and can affect teenagers as well as adults. While researching dermatology services in Mumbai, I reviewed the acne-care approach of Dr. Deepam Shah at Viva Aesthetic Clinic. For people considering Acne treatment in South Mumbai, understanding what triggers breakouts, how acne is diagnosed, and why treatment needs to be matched to its severity can help patients make informed decisions. Viva Aesthetic Clinic describes acne as a condition in which pores become blocked by excess oil, dead skin cells, microorganisms and other factors, leading to blackheads, whiteheads and inflammatory lesions.
Acne can appear on the face, forehead, shoulders, chest and upper back, where sebaceous glands are more active. The severity may range from occasional mild pimples to inflammatory papules, pustules, nodules and cysts. Some patients may also develop pityrosporum folliculitis, commonly referred to as fungal acne, which has a different underlying mechanism and needs appropriate assessment.
Several factors can contribute to acne. Hormonal activity, particularly androgen-related changes, can increase oil production and influence the development of acne. Hormonal fluctuations around menstruation may aggravate breakouts in some women. Genetics, stress, humid weather, air pollution, certain medicines and oily or comedogenic skin and hair products can also play a role.
This is one reason why treating acne simply by repeatedly changing cosmetic products may not always work. The underlying cause, skin type and severity need to be evaluated first.
**Dr. Deepam Shah is a dermatologist, cosmetologist and hair-transplant surgeon practising in South Mumbai. According to his professional profile, he completed his MBBS from the University of Bombay in 2010, followed by DNB in Dermatology & Venereology from the University of Delhi in 2014. He also completed a Fellowship in Aesthetic Medicine, Hair Transplant, Dermatology and Cosmetology (FAM) from the Institute of Laser & Aesthetic Medicine, ILAMED, in 2014.**
His listed recognitions include being a Best Post Graduate Student for the Galderma Institute and a Silver Medalist in the MUHS Examination, Mumbai. His areas of professional expertise include dermatology, dermatosurgery, cosmetology, laser treatments, trichology, paediatric dermatology and hair transplantation.
The clinic describes Dr. Deepam Shah as having more than a decade of experience in skin and hair treatments. His practice also includes patient education through social platforms, news and professional conferences, where he is described as a speaker and faculty member.
For patients looking for a Dermatologist in Mumbai, his formal dermatology training is relevant because acne may require medical diagnosis and prescription-based treatment rather than cosmetic procedures alone.
Acne is commonly diagnosed through a clinical skin examination. During assessment, a dermatologist may ask about the duration of breakouts, family history, stress, skincare products and other factors that could be contributing to flare-ups. In women, menstrual history may also be relevant because hormonal changes can influence acne.
The severity and type of acne determine the treatment strategy. Blackheads and whiteheads may require an approach focused on unclogging pores, while inflammatory papules, pustules, nodules and cysts may require stronger medical treatment.
Sudden severe acne, especially when it appears later in life, may sometimes warrant investigation for an underlying medical or hormonal concern. A dermatologist can determine whether additional evaluation is appropriate.
Treatment is selected according to the type and severity of acne. Viva Aesthetic Clinic lists several topical and oral treatment options.
Benzoyl peroxide may help reduce acne-causing bacteria and remove excess oil and dead skin cells that contribute to clogged pores.
Topical clindamycin is an antibiotic with anti-inflammatory properties and may be prescribed in selected cases.
Tretinoin, a vitamin-A derivative, is particularly useful for comedonal acne because it helps prevent dead skin cells from sticking together and blocking pores.